Test: foreach writing ref vs. key

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Result: Discarded

The test labeled "non-referenced" was the faster by 0.0388 seconds, (3.281% faster)

non-referenced 100%

referenced 96.719%

The non-referenced test took 1.1436 seconds.
The referenced test took 1.1824 seconds.

Nitty-Gritty

Each test case ran 20 random code order iterations consisting of 286,888 loops for a total of 5,737,760 runs.

Line execution difference (0.000007) milliseconds.
Avg difference (1.940) milliseconds per 286,888 loops.
Total difference 38.79 milliseconds for 5,737,760 loops

The iteration variablity for Code 1 was (1.3439) milliseconds and Code 2 was (3.4257) milliseconds. The lower and the closer together there values are the more accurate the results are.

Code

The first test, "non-referenced", was:

foreach ($GLOBALS['dummy'] as $k => $v)
	$GLOBALS['dummy'][$k][1]++;
unset($v);

The second test, "referenced", was:

foreach ($GLOBALS['dummy'] as $k => &$v)
	$v[1]++;
unset($v);

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